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Present Status of Healthcare Strategy and its Application to Oral Health in D.P.R Korea

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Á¤¼­¿¬ ( Jung Seo-Yeon ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Dental Education
ÁÖ¿ìÂù ( Joo Woo-Chan ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry
Á¶ÀçÇö ( Jo Jae-Hyun ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Dental Education
¾È°æ¼ö ( An Kyeong-Soo ) - Research Center of DPRK Health and Welfare
ÀÌÇý¿ø ( Lee Hae-Won ) - Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Family Medicine
ÃÖ¼ºÈ£ ( Choi Seong-Ho ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontics
Á¤È¸ÀΠ( Jung Hoi-In ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry & Public Oral Health

Abstract


In preparing for the era of Korean reunification, it is essential to consider the integration of medical systems and human resources. While Korean dental practitioners are expanding their activities in various fields both domestically and internationally, there are many restrictions on the activities for improving the health of North Korean people due to political and historical reasons even nowadays . In addition, there is little is known about the current state of dental health in North Korea. We analyzed the reports published by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Public Health of North Korea prepared individually or in cooperation, and investigated the current status of the health care strategy applied to the dental field by conducting a full investigation of the 2018 ¡ºRodong¡»newspaper. Based on the above, we tried to grasp the major health care strategies in North Korea and their application. Understanding the direction and status of North Korea's health care system would be an important cornerstone for international cooperation and practical activities to improve oral health care of North Koreans in the future. And there is a need that studies should be steadily conducted in various methods to overcome the heterogeneity of the two Koreas in the long-term perspective.

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North Korea; Healthcare system; Healthcare infrastucture; Democratic People¡¯s Republic of Korea; Healthcare strategy

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